Ancient CivilizationsMysterious Dead Sea Scrolls code finally cracked revealing 2,000-year-old biblical writings Posted on January 21, 2026 by Administrator After more than 70 years, a scientist has finally decoded one of the last undeciphered writing systems among the Dead Sea Scrolls. The breakthrough centers on the so-called Cryptic B manuscripts, two heavily damaged fragments labeled 4Q362 and 4Q363 that were long considered ‘impossible’ to read because they used an unfamiliar alphabet. Researcher Emmanuel Oliveiro of the University of Groningen in the Netherlands determined that each cryptic symbol corresponded consistently to letters in Hebrew.